Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming a crucial component of healthcare to help augment physicians and make them more efficient. In medical imaging, it is helping radiologists more efficiently manage PACS worklists, enable structured reporting, auto detect injuries and diseases, and to pull in relevant prior exams and patient data. In cardiology, AI is helping automate tasks and measurements on imaging and in reporting systems, guides novice echo users to improve imaging and accuracy, and can risk stratify patients. AI includes deep learning algorithms, machine learning, computer-aided detection (CAD) systems, and convolutional neural networks. 

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AI phone app IDs implantable cardiac devices on chest x-rays

Researchers out of the U.S. have created an AI smartphone app to automatically identify cardiac devices—such as pacemakers—on chest x-rays, describing their process in JACC: Electrophysiology.

FDA clears modules for AI-based CT solution from Siemens Healthineers

Siemens Healthineers announced Thursday, Sept. 26, that it has received FDA clearance for three modules of the company’s AI-Rad Companion Chest CT software.

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AI interprets imaging data as well as physicians—but there’s a catch

AI models can interpret medical images with a diagnostic accuracy comparable to that of actual physicians, according to new findings published in The Lancet Digital Health

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AI IDs candidates for endovascular thrombectomy

Researchers have developed an AI algorithm that can help identify patients who have suffered a stroke and would benefit from an endovascular thrombectomy.

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Can AI really interpret images as well as physicians?

“This review is the first to systematically compare the diagnostic accuracy of all deep learning models against health-care professionals using medical imaging published to date,” wrote authors of a new study published in The Lancet Digital Health.

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Machine learning improves efficiency of cardiac MRI analysis

The researchers believe utilizing AI to read cardiac MRI scans could save 54 clinician-days per year at each UK health center.

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ACR, SIIM announce winners of AI-based pneumothorax challenge

More than 350 teams submitted results as part of the SIIM-ACR Pneumothorax Detection and Localization Challenge and were required to create algorithms to prioritize patients for quick review and treatment.

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AI helps clinicians ID stroke candidates for thrombectomy

A new machine learning algorithm can determine which stroke patients would benefit from an endovascular thrombectomy based off of CT angiography (CTA) scans, according to new research out of the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston.